Food & drink
milk
Source:*melkoProto-Slaviccertain
East Slavic grew an extra vowel (молоко); the others swapped e and l (mleko), and South Slavic lengthened the vowel into a jat, hence mlijeko/mleko.
English
milk
Polish
mleko
ˈmlɛkɔCognate· distant (Indo-European)Same source — the sound laws connect them.
In all five languages
BCS script
- Russianмолоко́molokoməlɐˈkoinherited
- Ukrainianмолоко́molokomɔlɔˈkɔinherited
- Polishmlekoˈmlɛkɔinherited
- Czechmlékoˈmlɛːkoinherited
- Bosnian-Croatian-Serbianmlijeko / mlekoмлијеко / млекоˈmlijekoinherited
- Englishmilk
Distant English relative — Milk and *melko are related, either through a shared Indo-European root or because Slavic borrowed the word from early Germanic; scholars disagree which.