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Food & drink

fruit

Source:*ovotjьProto-Slavic · “fruit (also neuter *ovotje)”certain

*tj gave Polish and Czech c and BCS ć: owoc, ovoce, voće.

English

fruit

Polish

owoc
ˈɔvɔts
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In all five languages

BCS script
  • Russian
    фруктfrukt
    fruktdifferent word · Latin fructus, via German or Polish

    The inherited word survives as о́вощ, which now means 'vegetable'.

  • Ukrainian
    фруктfrukt
    fruktdifferent word · Latin fructus, via German or Polish
  • Polish
    owoc
    ˈɔvɔtsinherited
  • Czech
    ovoce
    ˈovotsɛinherited

    A collective noun: 'fruit' as a mass.

  • Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian
    voćeвоће
    ˈvotɕeinherited

    A collective noun, with the initial o lost.

  • English
    fruit

Sound laws at work

⚠ Watch out

  • Russian о́вощ “vegetable (usually plural о́вощи)”Ukrainian о́воч “vegetable (usually plural о́вочі)”Polish owoc “fruit”Czech ovoce “fruit (collective)”Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian voće “fruit (collective)”

    Russian 'fruit' is фру́кты, Ukrainian фру́кти; 'vegetables' are Polish warzywa, Czech zelenina, BCS povrće.