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to die

Source:*mertiProto-Slaviccertain

Prefixed perfectives. Russian -мере- shows East Slavic pleophony; Polish -mrze-, Czech -mří- and BCS -mrije- the metathesis *er → rě.

English

to die

Polish

umrzeć
ˈumʐɛtɕ
Cognate· distant (Indo-European)Same source — the sound laws connect them.

In all five languages

BCS script
  • Russian
    умере́тьumeretʹ
    ʊmʲɪˈrʲetʲinherited
  • Ukrainian
    поме́ртиpomerty
    pɔˈmɛrtɪinherited
  • Polish
    umrzeć
    ˈumʐɛtɕinherited
  • Czech
    umřít
    ˈumr̝iːtinherited
  • Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian
    umrijeti / umretiумријети / умрети
    ˈumrijetiinherited
  • English
    to die

    Distant English relative: murder — Murder and *merti share the Indo-European root *mer- 'die' (Latin mors).

Sound laws at work