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Time & numbers

night

Source:*noktьProto-Slaviccertain

*kt before a front vowel went the same way as *tj: ч, c, ć. Ukrainian o became і in the closed syllable (ніч, but но́чі).

English

night

Polish

noc
nɔts
Cognate· distant (Indo-European)Same source — the sound laws connect them.

In all five languages

BCS script
  • Russian
    ночьnočʹ
    notɕinherited
  • Ukrainian
    нічnič
    nʲitʃinherited
  • Polish
    noc
    nɔtsinherited
  • Czech
    noc
    notsinherited
  • Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian
    noćноћ
    notɕinherited
  • English
    night

    Distant English relative — Night and *noktь share Indo-European *nókʷts.

Sound laws at work