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Qualities

full

Source:*pьlnъProto-Slaviccertain

Syllabic l five ways: пол-, пов-, peł-, pl-, pu-.

English

full

Polish

pełny
ˈpɛwnɨ
Cognate· distant (Indo-European)Same source — the sound laws connect them.

In all five languages

BCS script
  • Russian
    по́лныйpolnyj
    ˈpolnɨjinherited

    Also 'plump, stout'.

  • Ukrainian
    по́внийpovnyj
    ˈpɔwnɪjinherited
  • Polish
    pełny
    ˈpɛwnɨinherited
  • Czech
    plný
    ˈpl̩niːinherited
  • Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian
    punпун
    puninherited
  • English
    full

    Distant English relative — English full, Latin plenus and *pьlnъ go back to one Indo-European adjective.

Sound laws at work