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Food & drink

food

Source:*ěstiProto-Slavic · “to eat; each language built its own noun on this root”probable

Same root, different suffixes: еда, їжа, jedzenie and jídlo are all 'what is eaten'; BCS hrana is 'what is kept'.

English

food

Polish

jedzenie
jɛˈdzɛɲɛ
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In all five languages

BCS script
  • Russian
    еда́eda
    jɪˈdainherited
  • Ukrainian
    ї́жаjiža
    ˈjiʒainherited

    From *ědja: *dj became ж, as in межа.

  • Polish
    jedzenie
    jɛˈdzɛɲɛinherited

    Literally 'eating', the verbal noun of jeść.

  • Czech
    jídlo
    ˈjiːdloinherited

    Also 'a dish, a meal'.

  • Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian
    hranaхрана
    ˈxranadifferent word · Proto-Slavic *xorna, from *xorniti 'to keep, protect'
  • English
    food

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